All About Shade Net House
Agricultural Industry today faces more hardship due to the extreme weather conditions and the change in rainfall patterns over the years. Agriculture has also shifted majorly since the green revolution as today agriculture is not limited to any particular place as it was in the past, today it is possible to cultivate almost anything, anywhere and a part of the reason is the invention of Shade Net House one of the modern inventions that have helped take the agricultural industry to the next level.In very simple words, Shade Net Houses are the Green Houses that we studied about in school. It is a mechanical structure made out of Galvanized Steel, wood or bamboo with steel couplings covered by Agro nets or Anti Insect net to allow only adequate amount of heat, moisture and air to pass through to create the optimum climatic conditions required for the plant to grow in the healthiest and most efficient way possible.
The main function of shade nets is to reduce light intensity and it does that as it is created by using Polyethylene thread with UV treated material used to block out or reduce the intensity of the light that comes through from the net. This not only blocks the shade out but also traps the heat that is inside creating the optimum conditions needed for crop growth which makes sure that the crop can grow in an off season also which is efficient given the demand of population right now.
An example of the use of shade net house would be, Cauliflower is a popular winter crop but with the use of it cauliflowers can be grown during the summer also under a controlled environment. Hence from the example we can understand that all crops cannot require the same amount of light or heat for its optimum growing conditions thus, there are different types of Shade Net Houses.
• Different Shade Factor: Different Shade Factor is an important distinction for shade net houses. Shade net houses are made of polyethylene material as we mentioned above, but it comes in different variations of shade factors such as 35% shade factor which means that 35% of the light intensity will be blocked and 65% of the light intensity would be allowed. The other variants of this type are:
o 15% shade factor
o 35% shade factor
o 40% shade factor
o 50% shade factor
o 75% shade factor
o 90% shade factor
• Flat Roof shade net houses: Flat Roof Shade Houses are used for the purpose of light intensity control meaning the amount of light and heat that is allowed inside the shade net houses, they are equipped with a flat roof made with polyethylene and supported by either galvanized steel pipes or bamboo. They are mostly used for cultivation of vegetables in off seasons or special types of fruits and flower cultivation. They are mainly used to meet with the seasonal demands of fruits and vegetables. These are also used in nurseries also for growth of various types of orchids.
• Dome Shaped shade net houses: Dome Shaped Net Houses are also used for the same purpose as the previous one but Dome Shaped Net Houses are designed differently keeping in mind the customer specifications of the size and dimensions. Dome Shaped Net Houses are different from the other because of its shape it is more ergonomic and visually pleasing also they require little to no maintenance.
Shade nets houses provide a lot of important advantages which makes it indispensible and important for any type of agricultural venture today may it be a small scale farming activity or a large scale commercial farm.
The advantages of Shade Net Houses are:
1. Helps in cultivation of fruits, vegetables, flowers in off seasons and regardless of climatic conditions outside. It helps in providing the optimum climatic conditions due to which the production is also high.
2. Shade Net Houses are used in Nurseries especially fruit and flower nurseries where the shade is used to keep the plants in shade and for them to grow and receive their required nourishment.
3. One of the biggest advantages of Shade Net Houses is that it protects against most forms of natural disturbances such as wind, rain, hail, snow, etc. Shade Net Houses also trap the heat that they allow to pass through which can help the plants from being affected by frost.
4. It is also good for protection against pests and other rodents that infect a field. Shade Net Houses are locked and thus it protects the crops from the threat of rodents and pests. Although use of pesticide can still be needed based on the individual’s situations.
5. They are most effective in reducing the mortality rate of young plants and allowing them to grow in optimum weather conditions and for them to become strong and develop strong tissues.
This was an overview of shade net houses their uses, advantages and how beneficial it is for agricultural purposes in today’s time. For any shade house requirements, Neha Shade Netone of the best shade net manufacturer in Kolkata is there to help with your specific orders and even readymade shade net houses at affordable prices. Neha Shade Net is one of the leading producers of shade net houses in India, making highly UV stabilized products with 100% virgin material.